kevmap

TechniquesT1573.001 › AN0404

AN0404 Analytic 0404

Network Devices · attack.mitre.org · ATT&CK Enterprise v19.2

<p>Flows showing encrypted payloads with high entropy not matching TLS handshake patterns, particularly when occurring on non-standard ports. Defender observes NetFlow/IPFIX byte distribution anomalies or IDS/IPS detecting symmetric encryption patterns without associated key exchange.</p>
Detects
T1573.001 Symmetric Cryptography
Part of
DET0143 Detection Strategy for Encrypted Channel via Symmetric Cryptography across OS Platforms

Log sources and channels

Exactly as MITRE states them in x_mitre_log_source_references. Where a channel is vague, it is vague in the source; kevmap does not tidy it.

Log sourceChannelData component
NSM:FlowFlow records with entropy signatures resembling symmetric encryptionDC0078 Network Traffic Flow
NSM:ConnectionsSymmetric encryption detected without TLS handshake sequenceDC0085 Network Traffic Content

Mutable elements

Parameters MITRE marks as environment-specific. These are the knobs you are expected to tune; they are why an analytic is not a rule.

FieldDescription
PortProfilesBaseline expected encryption by port/protocol.
TrafficVolumeThresholdVolume thresholds for distinguishing benign VPN traffic from hidden C2.

KEV CVEs whose mapped technique this analytic detects

CVEVendor / productState
CVE-2021-40449Microsoft WindowsMapped
CVE-2021-40539Zoho ManageEngineMapped
CVE-2021-44077Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus (SDP) / SupportCenter PlusMapped