kevmap

TechniquesT1090.003 › AN1023

AN1023 Analytic 1023

ESXi · attack.mitre.org · ATT&CK Enterprise v19.2

<p>Outbound encrypted traffic initiated from hypervisor shell or via VM backdoor mechanisms to relays in VPS infrastructure, especially if traversing multiple nodes before reaching Internet destination. Packet captures or firewall logs show non-VM communication paths.</p>
Detects
T1090.003 Multi-hop Proxy
Part of
DET0359 Multi-hop Proxy Behavior via Relay Node Chaining, Onion Routing, and Network Tunneling

Log sources and channels

Exactly as MITRE states them in x_mitre_log_source_references. Where a channel is vague, it is vague in the source; kevmap does not tidy it.

Log sourceChannelData component
esxi:esxupdate/var/log/esxupdate.log or /var/log/vmksummary.logDC0082 Network Connection Creation
esxi:vmkernel/var/log/vmkernel.logDC0078 Network Traffic Flow
NSM:FlowRelay patterns across IP hopsDC0085 Network Traffic Content

Mutable elements

Parameters MITRE marks as environment-specific. These are the knobs you are expected to tune; they are why an analytic is not a rule.

FieldDescription
HopCountThreshold on number of IPs contacted in sequence without DNS resolution.
ShellAccessFlag if relay communication initiated by ESXi shell or unknown VM agent.
VPSIPRangeFilter for known Tor/VPS egress networks.