kevmap

TechniquesT1087 › AN1617

AN1617 Analytic 1617

ESXi · attack.mitre.org · ATT&CK Enterprise v19.2

<p>Detection of enumeration activity when system processes query ESXi host account configuration or management APIs to retrieve user account listings.</p>
Detects
T1087 Account Discovery
Part of
DET0587 Enumeration of User or Account Information Across Platforms

Log sources and channels

Exactly as MITRE states them in x_mitre_log_source_references. Where a channel is vague, it is vague in the source; kevmap does not tidy it.

Log sourceChannelData component
esxi:vpxdvCenter ManagementDC0064 Command Execution

Mutable elements

Parameters MITRE marks as environment-specific. These are the knobs you are expected to tune; they are why an analytic is not a rule.

FieldDescription
CommandPatternTune based on known enumeration commands: 'vim-cmd vimsvc/auth/userlist'.
PrivilegedSessionElevated enumeration from vpxuser or root may indicate threat activity.

KEV CVEs whose mapped technique this analytic detects

CVEVendor / productState
CVE-2021-44515Zoho Desktop CentralMapped
CVE-2022-41082Microsoft Exchange ServerMapped
CVE-2023-27532Veeam Backup & ReplicationMapped
CVE-2024-13159Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM)Mapped
CVE-2024-13160Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM)Mapped
CVE-2024-13161Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM)Mapped